Women and Socialism. Gender, Identity, and Literature behind the Iron Curtain

This course provides a multifaceted exploration of the evolving roles and experiences of women across diverse historical and cultural landscapes, primarily through the lens of literature. It begins by delving into foundational identity theories, namely constructivism and essentialism, and their application to different identity types. The journey spans pivotal moments in history, from the Russian Empire and Nazi Germany to the Soviet Union's Stalinist era and the post-Soviet transition. Throughout, the course examines how societal shifts manifest in the literary works of influential women writers, offering a nuanced understanding of the intersectionality of gender, identity, and cultural evolution. Students engage in critical discussions on topics ranging from the feminist movements of the 1960s and 1970s to the impact of perestroika and the fall of the Iron Curtain. An excursion to the DDR Museum provides a tangible connection to historical contexts, complementing the theoretical foundation established through readings by key theorists and authors. The course culminates in student presentations, which will allow the students to synthesize what they have learnt and to explore the intricate relationship between literature, gender, and societal transformations throughout history.